On Modern Artists from Cuba
Sunday, September 6th, 2009Art originating from Cuba is a contrasting multi-ethnic blend of American, African and European aesthetic design reflecting the multi-ethnic population make-up of the island. Creatives from Cuba embraced European modernism and the 1920-1950 era witnessed an expansion in Cuban modernist trends; these trends were known by an assortment of contemporary aesthetic genres. Legendary Cuban artists were likely to come from the early part of the 20th century.
Perhaps the most well-known art (of sorts) to hail from Cuba was THAT photo of a certain Che Guevara (shot by Alberto Korda) which actually became one of the most recognizable images of the last century.
The local Cuban artist movement amassed momentum after the opening of the art academy (San Alejandro) back in 1818, which was built to live up to the European taste of the middle class population of Cuba. Towards the end of the 1800s, landscapes were very popular within Cuban art and classicism prevailed as the main art genre.
Nonetheless, the pioneering modern artists of the late 1920s had rejected the academic norms of Cuba’s national art academy. In their genesis, numerous artists had lived in France, where they learned and absorbed the founding rules of cubism, surrealism and modernist primitivism. They returned to Cuba dedicated to innovative aesthetic methods and were motivated to merge this new aesthetic leaning with a Cuban twist. The pioneering artists achieved world acknowledgement back in 2003 with the Modern Cuban Painting show at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.